Friday, May 15, 2020
Dangerous Women Why Mothers, Daughters, And The Murderers
Nuttiraporn Linaman Georgia Wheatley WMST 1080 N1 8 December 2014 Dangerous Women Larry A. Morris, a forensic psychologist with a private practice in Arizona, writes the book named Dangerous Women: Why Mothers, Daughters, and Sisters Become Stalkers, Molesters, and Murderers. This book is about exploring case studies on girls and women who committed violent crimes, including sexual crimes. The book is helping the readers to understand why girls and women commit violent crimes and to give information of domestic violence against women and children which is the significant driving force behind criminal acts. (Larry 28-29). Each woman in this book had a long history of abuse and molestation by fathers, mothers, siblings, relatives, friends, etc. Domestic violence known as domestic abuse, spousal abuse, battering, family, and intimate partner violence, is defined as a pattern of abusive behaviors by one partner against another in an intimate relationship such as marriage, dating, family, or cohabitation. Domestic violence against women and children is a serious crime. It can happen with anyone, any family, any classes of family, anywhere, and anytime. There are many types of domestic violence such as, threats and intimidation, isolation, verbal and emotional, economic, using religion and spirituality, using children, family, friends or pets, using prejudice and privilege, physic, and sexual (Kirk and Okazawa-Rey 261). Domestic violence against women and children can affect andShow MoreRelatedIn Cold Blood Rhetorical Analysis668 Words à |à 3 Pagescharacters are in fact very different. To characterize the killers Capote frequently uses flashbacks into their pasts, giving the reader a sense of what their lives were like and why they became who they are. Capote also utilizes detailed descriptions of the menââ¬â¢s appearances, quirks, and habits to characterize the murderers. From the moments in the book when we read about the brutal murders of such a benevolent family the killers appear to be nothing more than violent, cold hearted brutes, to be capableRead MoreCapital Punishment Is Justified By Richard Allen Davis900 Words à |à 4 Pagesother women. As a result of that, he served eight years in jail. His final attempt was Polly Klaas. Davis has kidnaped Polly from her home while she is having a slumber party. He entered her home while her mother is sleeping, tight her friends up and abducted her. Later, he raped and murdered Polly. Davis has finally sent to death row and been executed. (ââ¬Å"the sad caseâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ). This is one of many cases that the criminal should have been executed from the first attempt. In order to understand why capitalRead MoreThe Issue Of The Epidemic Of Pregnancy1614 Words à |à 7 Pagesjump to say that rights are being taken away from women but contrary, lives are being taken away from innocent, harmless people no ma tter how well developed at the time. Race and location may play a part but it is not the big issue. An abortion is an abortion. Reading an article (Radiance Foundation), I learned that ââ¬Å"President Obama, too, was born of a pregnancy that many abortion advocates would say merited termination. People insisted that his mother think of herself and not subject her child toRead MoreEssay on Aileen Wuornos2768 Words à |à 12 Pagesï » ¿Hannah Velez FLM 400 Final Paper Aileen Wuornos: The Dark Tale of One Womanââ¬â¢s Descent into Infamy When did it all begin? Technically, Aileen became a murderer on December 1, 1989 when 51-year-old electrics shop owner Richard Mallory picked her up on I-75 (8) and together they drove off into the woods to meet an uncertain fate. But when did the murderous creature that is Aileen Wuornos come to be? She began prostituting herself as age 9 (5), without so much as an assault charge related to herRead MoreEssay The Powerful Clytemnestra in Aeschylus Oresteia2077 Words à |à 9 Pagesheavy, too, if I must butcher my child, the glory of my house, polluting a fathers hands with streams of virgins blood beside the altar. Which of these two things is without evil? (Agamemnon, 41) 1 Yet Agamemnon does go on to murder his daughter. In his society was he free to make any other decision? He says, How shall I become the deserter of my fleet and fail my allies? (Agam., 41) The question of whether he should inflict so much suffering on his family is not even mentioned. AgamemnonRead More The Psychology Behind the Serial Killer Essay3244 Words à |à 13 Pagesattacker, the victim felt the piercing blows of the sharp point of the pickaxe, succumbing to death only after receiving eleven stab wounds to the chest and throat. The thrill of the kill was stimulating enough that, when interviewed later, the murderer reported ââ¬Å"popping a nut,â⬠that is, becoming so sexually aroused by the event, to the point of having an orgasm (Pearson, 1998). Does this sound like the heinous acts of Jeffrey Dahmer, Jack The Ripper, or Ted Bundy? How about the petite, prettyRead MoreGreek Mythology Of Greek Gods2349 Words à |à 10 Pages One example is when Hera punishes the mortal women that Zeus would fall in love with. It is not always justified because sometimes Zeus would trick them into it, yet Hera punished them and not him. They believe that humans need consequences. 4. The fact that a human being can enter while alive and exit unscathed. 5. Peacock feather designs came from the eye of Argus, when Hera placed it into the feathers of it. 6. The Rape of Persephone explains why there is winter. 7. Dionysus is a symbol forRead MoreHow Disney Princesses Went From Passive Damsels to Active Heroes 2875 Words à |à 12 Pagesthe vivid vision of true loveââ¬â¢s kiss and a castle in the clouds. Disney has received major criticism because some feel as though the model for Disney princesses perpetuates a weak female image. ââ¬Å"In these animated worlds, good women are domesticators and resources; bad women are evil, greedy, individual perversions of natural orders; men ultimately hold procreative and productive dominion as civilizing forces in these worldsâ⬠(Bell, Haas, and Sells 11). It seems as though the Disney creators haveRead MoreSerial Killers : A Good Thing For A Mother Essay1767 Words à |à 8 PagesIt is a good thing for a mother to develop a strong relationship with their son or daughter. There is however a line that shouldnââ¬â¢t be crossed where having a very strong relationship with your son/mother is normal and healthy becomes a more bizarre closenes s between the two. This can become a very strange, awkward situation for the child not understanding the boundaries. Cases have been reported of a mother and a childââ¬â¢s relationship even becomes sexual in nature, further confusing the child andRead MoreThe Unseen Crimes Of Domestic Violence2302 Words à |à 10 PagesAdam Green Mrs. Barnes English IV February 25, 2015 The Unseen Crimes Serial killers, hitmen, premeditated murderers, there are all things that are in society that are known and feared. However these violent acts go unnoticed within the most secure unit of our everyday lives, our homes. Domestic violence is a problem that has been spread worldwide. It is also unfortunately a problem that dates time itself. Domestic violence is violence that is expressed toward loved ones. Domestic violence can range
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The, The Veil, By Langston Hughes, Marjane Satrapi And...
Far From Being Truthful To My Own Self The subject of religion has always been a subject of contradiction against people because of the diverse religion that exists in the world. Everyone will then have an agreement on the fact that religion is having faith and believing on what is above a human being. ââ¬Å"Salvationâ⬠, ââ¬Å"The Veilâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"What God Got to Do with Itâ⬠respectively written by Langston Hughes, Marjane Satrapi and Karen Armstrong, revealed an interesting experience during a time of their life on religion. Those authors by their writings expressed how somebody should lead his road through God beside the handiness of judgment that people and society have about it. Politics and the action of people in society are the main issues encountered regarding religion in the different essays. By relating the same idea through their writing, each author presents different paths to line the subject using a claim of solution. Any child growing up has the bel ief that their elders are their God, so they will definitely believe anything they said because for the child, the elders know everything and they never lie. In general, children are known to be angel souls and deep believers. But believing in the elder s words never drive them to questioning; they just understand everything the way they hear it. At twelve years old, Hughes faced a moment of resurrection concerning his way to be saved by Jesus. ââ¬Å"When you were saved you saw a light, and something happened to you inside! And
The Mummy ( 1932 ) Directed By Karl Freund - 1139 Words
Have you ever experienced the ravenous desire to travel after watching a movie? I have. Many times. A really well made film draws me into the story, creating the sensation that I m not just observing but participating in the action. If the cast and crew have done their job, everything becomes real - the characters, plot and especially the setting. A thrilling location becomes a virtual character. An intriguing country, ancient city or far away island calls to me like a siren from a beckoning sea. I d like to share with you the top 5 movies that make me want to travel. Whenever I watch these films I itch to pack my bags, grab my passport and take that first step on a journey that promises to dazzle the eye and enlighten the soul. I hope these movies do the same for you. THE MUMMY (1932): Directed by Karl Freund. Story by Nina Wilcox Putnam and Richard Schayer. Written by John L. Balderston. Starring Boris Karloff as Imhotep/Ardath Bey; Zita Johann as Helen Grosvenor/Princess Ankhes enamon. As a child, this movie about a man returned to life after thousands of years got me hooked on the study of Ancient Egypt. Although filmed entirely in the USA, the set designs evoked in me the lure of the ruins of Cairo, Luxor and the arcane Valley of the Kings. Filmed only 10 years after the discovery of King Tut s tomb, the movie expresses the world s wonder and excitement at the unveiling of all those artifacts and gold. And malefic curses. Remade many times it is still this
Language of poetry Essay Example For Students
Language of poetry Essay There are many reasons why an author might choose to use some words instead of others. A poet might choose words for the way they sound, compliment other words, shock value, for the tense they are in or even for the perspective they want to use. For the purpose of this essay we will be looking at three American poets with the intent of studying the language used in their works in order to better understand the meanings of these poems and to also figure out why they were written in a certain way. When looking at the language used in each of these poems we will be looking UT for many of the things mentioned above to aid the investigation into the language within them. The first poet that we will look at is William Carols Williams and in particular his poem This is Just to Say. Just like all the poems he has written it is a short piece which is created using simple words and sentences that can be easily understood by the reader. The poem is full of enjambment and this means that we put particular emphasis on the words breakfast, delicious, so sweet and so cold. If we didnt observe the enjambment in this poem it would more than likely be astatine for a short note for someones sister, mother, wife or father. The way that enjambment is used in this poem has a profound effect, it is a poem written in the past tense, and one that relies heavily on the creation of an image in the mind of the reader. This poem successfully creates that image nearly to the point where we can almost see the drops of moisture on the plums as they glisten in the sunlight prior to being devoured by the writer. How the poet uses enjambment enables this strong creation of an image. He uses the words delicious, sweet and cold to great effect and heir placing within the poem adds hugely to how they aid this. They are all grouped together in the last section of the poem and this means we are quickly bombarded with a triple whammy of descriptive words in what is a very short poem. It is also important to note how Williams says the plums are so sweet and so cold rather than Just sweet and cold. This little word has a huge effect and it compounds in our minds Just how sweet and cold they really were and as such, one might even feel a desire to have the plums themselves if reading the poem on an empty stomach. The memo is structured in one long flowing sentence that is broken up into three sections of three lines, this structure makes it easy to digest and understand. The poem Woman Poem by Nikkei Giovanni is about a black woman and what her life is like. The woman wants things in life; the men will not let her have what she wants. The author, Nikkei Giovanni uses several poetic aspects in the poem. Throughout the poem she uses synecdoche to make her point, for example: me getting fat as a hog being used to describe gaining weight. The imagery created by this poem helps to describe he way that men hold her back. It is a completely different poem to the one investigated above but again it relies heavily on imagery along with words with a real sense of shock value to get a message across to the reader. The language of this poem is language of oppression, frustration, anger, devastation and hopelessness and the images it creates are such too. It describes the life off black woman in the sass and when doing so she describes a yearning to be free. Free from the constraints of what she describes as a male dominated society, one where she almost feels as if she has been castrated. .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f , .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f .postImageUrl , .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f , .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f:hover , .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f:visited , .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f:active { border:0!important; } .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f:active , .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9420bdbbe63c36f4452d85136c0f636f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Real meaning of Poetry EssayShe does not mean this literally but the use of the word castrated is symbolic to the genuine feeling of being powerless she feels almost as a dog being castrated would. She is using words as a means of venting and conveying her feelings and it is obvious to see the emotion attached to what she writes. The third stanza reads: its a sex object if youre pretty and no love or love and no sex if youre fat get back fat black woman be a mother grandmother strong thing but not woman gamesman romantic woman love needed man seeker dick eater sweat getter buck needing love seeking woman This stanza is the one within the poem which is the most image provoking. The language used is vulgar and not everyday conversation etiquette. She most likely uses language of this sort on purpose in order to grab the attention of the reader and highlight her plight as a woman who can be regarded by men as merely an object for sex. She repeats this process throughout the poem to great effect using words like where and black dog. As a whole this poem is difficult to read and find meaning from but when carefully studied it created in the mind an image of hopelessness for women. One of an existence devoid of happiness, an image compounded by the final lines which read: face me whose whole life is tied up to unhappiness cause its the only for real thing know The third poem to be investigated is Poppies in July/ by Sylvia Plaits. This poem was written in July 1962. At this stage of her life, Plashs marriage to Ted Hughes was in turmoil, and she was suffering from a severe bout of depression. < http:// With this poem she enables us to have an insight into the turmoil and pain she felt inside. The colour red is prominent and this symbolises anger and rage. The images created in the mind are very dark, vivid and disturbing, imitating what her thoughts were when she created the poem. At the start of this poem we are informed that bright red color of poppies reminds the poet of the burning fires of hell. The poppies swaying in the breeze remind the poet of flames flickering. She begins to show a desire to self harm, thrusting among the flames to see if it burns but there is something about these FL she cannot touch. This is the readers first real insight into the pain Plat m been feeling. Throughout the poem we are reminded of her desire to cause resell. Later in the poem she describes outward appearance of the flower this time with a simile. Now she likens them to the wrinkled, red skin of a bal mouth rather than the flames of hell. This violent imagery is another hint t desire to self-harm. Continuing the idea that there is something about these she cannot touch, she now states that she is unable to touch their fumes a enquires about their opiates. This represents a longing for heroin or opium a drug created from poppies. Complex imagery is used, referring to her MO means of taking the drug. Exclamation marks indicate Just how desperate t eating. She needs these drugs and she needs them now! Throughout this there is a recurring theme of desperation from the poet, desperation for b through drugs or self harm, it relies on graphic imagery to get the point car gives us an idea of the darkness encased within the mind of the poet. She poem with the words colorless, colorless which might represent how s her life and marriage have become. Through investigation of the above Poe able to come to numerous conclusions regarding the language used within first poem is nothing more than a short piece but it still manages to create rueful image in the mind but also a longing for the peaches described w last two poems investigated however are far more deep and somber affairs offer us a real window into the souls of their creators. The language used these is powerful and it is impossible to read them without being left with sense of the turmoil felt by both these women. .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d , .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d .postImageUrl , .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d , .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d:hover , .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d:visited , .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d:active { border:0!important; } .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d:active , .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0065291ab7344836b4fa7e84946e6a0d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: What is Keats's attitude towards love and philosophy? EssayThey both utilize the shock element of language to make their poems that bit more hard hitting and e similar punctuation techniques also. Through doing this investigation into of poetry we can now understand how the language used by the poet is vita moms to determining the feelings we are left with having read a poem. Poet of flames flickering. She begins to show a desire to self harm, thrusting her hand among the flames to see if it burns but there is something about these flowers that she cannot touch. This is the readers first real insight into the pain Plat must have been feeling. Throughout the poem we are reminded of her desire to cause harm to herself. Later in the poem she describes outward appearance of the flowers again, this time with a simile. Now she likens them to the wrinkled, red skin of a bloodied mouth rather than the flames of hell. This violent imagery is another hint towards her desire to self-harm. Continuing the idea that there is something about these flowers she cannot touch, she now states that she is unable to touch their fumes and enquires about their opiates. This represents a longing for heroin or opium which is a drug created from poppies. Complex imagery is used, referring to her mouth as a means of taking the drug. Exclamation marks indicate Just how desperate the poet is getting. She needs these drugs and she needs them now! Throughout this poem there is a recurring theme of desperation from the poet, desperation for obliteration wrought drugs or self harm, it relies on graphic imagery to get the point across and gives us an idea of the darkness encased within the mind of the poet. She closes the poem with the words colorless, colorless which might represent how she feels her life and marriage have become. Through investigation of the above poems we are able to come to numerous conclusions regarding the language used within them. The first poem is nothing more than a short piece but it still manages to create not only a powerful image in the mind but also a longing for the peaches described within! The last two poems investigated however are far more deep and somber affairs.
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Charles Dickens hard times Essay Example For Students
Charles Dickens hard times Essay Charles dickens was very caring person he was a man who felt very strongly about such tings as utilitarianism and industrialisation as he lived in the time period were Britain was industrialised. He lived in London Britain from 1812 to 1870. He wrote hard times to show his views on these matters in 1854. Due to the circumstances in his life he wrote the book to show his personal experiences and help them know more about the thing he had seen. Dickens was man who cared, he was a philosopher who cared about humans and was interested in their relationships and how people were treated. Chapter 1Ã In chapter 1 of hard times we can see that Gradgrind is like the parent who is too strict, he wants to teach the children facts and nothing else. He wants to drain out the childrens imagination and replace it with hard cold facts rather like himself. Gradgrind seed the children as machines that he can program to do as he wishes, because of the kind of person he is he feels that they need nothing else in life but facts. Dickens does this to show what it was like at this time. In the novel Dickens uses the words in a linguistic way by repeating the word facts repetition of this word show that Gradgrind was only set to facts. Dickens really wants to get this point across a lot as he was trying to inform us as the readers about reality throughout his novel. He also uses literary terms to make the novel have more feeling and better descriptions such as when he says the emphasis was helped by the speakers hair which bristled on the skirts of his bald head, a plantation of firs to keep the wind from shining on its surface all covered in knobs, like the crust of a plum pie. Chapter 2Ã In chapter 2 the text starts to really show what it is about, we start to see what Gradgrind is like and what he is like at his model school around the students, we also see how Gradgrind views his students. Firstly we are introduced that Gradgrind is a man of reality! This relates to our previous knowledge of the characters as a man of fact. This is shown in an example of Gradgrind being like a cannon loaded to the muzzle with facts, and prepared to blow them clean out of the regions of childhood at one discharge. We can also see how Gradgrind detests fiction by the way he exclaims that sissy should not have flowers on a carpet which would be walked on, as she would not walk on them in reality. We then go on to see Gradgrinds modal pupil Bitzer. Bitzer is the model pupil of Gradgrinds model school. He is in the story to show how Gradgrind alters the minds of the children, in many ways Bitzer is like Gradgrind but not in physical appearance. For instance Bitzer has light colour hair and blue eyes. Another feature in chapter two is the interrogation of sissy dupe by Gradgrind, in this interrogation Gradgrind is asking sissy dupe lots of questions about horses and other things which he calls facts but are really just his opinions on the matters. Gradgrind tries to pressure, his students into having the same opinions as him. In the novel it describes Gradgrind as a bomb full of facts about to explode, this shows that he is trying to force facts into his pupils brains just like a bomb, also it shows that he is so full of facts that he cant keep them all in and he is about to explode because of all the building up of facts. Dickens shows that he is naturally interested in illustrating that fiction cannot be excluded by doing all he can in the novel to prove Gradgrind is wrong he feels that we all need facts and fiction in our life, Dickens feels that it is not normal for the equilibrium to be distorted like this. .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f , .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f .postImageUrl , .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f , .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f:hover , .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f:visited , .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f:active { border:0!important; } .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f:active , .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1b0be81c208c887695c1a583fb2ed96f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Advanced Theory of Poetry EssayDickens uses mono-syllabic language to help emphasise certain things one example of this is when Gradgrind says what I want is facts. Dickens uses this kind of linguistic terms to create a sense of urgency in his tone. We see that Gradgrind wants disparity to force facts into his pupils. At the point sissy dupe were interrogated Gradgrind uses certain language as to help describe Dickens opinion, such as when he says girl number 20, give me your definition of a horse this shows that Gradgrind tries to pressure sissy and this shows that Gradgrind is a fact filled strict old man. Chapter 3Ã In chapter three we learn more about Gradgrind by seeing were Gradgrind lives and about his child hood, we also learn more about his children tom and Louisa and the experiences they have and how dickens describes these things. Firstly we see that Gradgrinds home stony lodge is very much like Gradgrind it is cold, boring and emotion less in the text it also says that the windows were similar to his eye brows, like big dark caves hanging over his eye. In chapter 3 we also learn more about Gradgrinds children tom and Louisa, Gradgrind educated his children only on facts just like he does with his pupils at his model school, they were not allowed to go out and play like normal children, instead they were confined to their studies were they were told to find fascination in books and facts as playing and fun was not factual enough for Gradgrind and had no real point to it.
Monday, April 13, 2020
College Essay Tips For Common App - Writing The Essay That Gets You Into A College That Accepts Common App Essays
College Essay Tips For Common App - Writing The Essay That Gets You Into A College That Accepts Common App EssaysThe College Essay Tips for Common App is a helpful guide to help you write a meaningful essay. It has tips that will help you get the best grade on your Common App essay.In the College Essay Tips for Common App, you will find four ways that you can improve your chances of getting accepted into a college that accepts Common App essays. You can prepare yourself for more research and preparation by finding the right online course. These classes will give you the tools you need to make the writing of your Common App essay a lot easier. This is a guide to help you prepare yourself for a competitive application.This guide to writing a great Common App essay will focus on choosing the right topic. You will need to choose a topic that gives you a good deal of controversy and interest. This will get you ahead of the game. Your essay should have a spark of controversy in it. It shou ld also be something that will draw attention to you.You should pick a new subject you are familiar with that is important to your career. It would also be a good idea to pick a topic that will appeal to you. If you have a strong connection to the subject of your essay, this will give you an advantage in getting your essay accepted.The next step is writing your essay. This guide to writing a great essay will give you insight into how to write a competitive essay. Start out writing in a style that you are most comfortable with. Read other essays on your topic before you start writing. Review your skills with this subject and apply it to your essay writing.The College Essay Tips for Common App will include a helpful tip for making your essays more effective. Youneed to think about your reader and what they want to read. It is important to realize that Common App essay writing is a two way street. Think about how you will read your essay to ensure that it gets into the college applicat ion process. This guide to writing a great essay will teach you what you need to do to get your essay accepted.You will need to learn to structure your essay in a way that makes it flow better. To help you with this, a College Essay Tips for Common App will provide you with helpful tips that will help you create a powerful essay. Read through other essays to see how to do this. The goal is to make your essay unique, relevant, and compelling.The College Essay Tips for Common App will help you not only learn to write a great essay, but also how to make your essay even more unique. You will learn how to go above and beyond what your Common App essay can handle. With this guide, you will find that your Common App essay writing will become much easier.
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Capital structure
Executive summary This report analysis the capital structure, use and effect of leverage, dividend policy, long-term financing policies, working capital management practices, and mergers and acquisition. The analysis involves three hospitality industry companies, including Entertainment Properties Trust, Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group, and Host Hotels Resorts.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Capital structure specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The analysis of capital structure and leverage is done through debt/equity ratio analysis. This ratio shows the proportion of debt capital in relation to the equity capital. For all the three companies, the analysis is done for the period between 2006 and 2011. Introduction A companyââ¬â¢s capital structure can be evaluated by calculating its financial leverage, which can be indicated by debt/equity ratio. This ratio demonstrates the fraction of share capital and debt tha t an entity has used to fund its assets (Dann, 1993). Capital structure is a very important aspect of a balance sheet, and companies should always ensure it is balanced as it influences the returns. The analysis will be done on three publicly-held companies, including Host Hotels Resorts, Entertainment properties trust, and Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group. Methodology used to perform the analysis The analysis of capital structure and leverage is done through debt/equity ratio analysis. This ratio shows the proportion of debt capital in relation to the equity capital. For all the three companies, the analysis is done for the period between 2006 and 2011. Dividend payments policies and trends are made clearer by analysis of dividends per share (DPS) for the last six years. All the data is sources form the respective annual reports. Host Hotels Resorts HH R, Inc. (Host Inc.) runs a self-managed property venture trust. The company has invested in properties, which is administered throu gh Host Hotels Resorts, L.P., whereby, Host Inc is the principal partner, holding about 98.5% of the interests. Currently, the company has a portfolio of 121 hotels, which mainly specialize in luxury and expensive hotels, holding up to 64,947 rooms (DeAngelo DeAngelo, 1990). Capital structure Host Hotels Resorts seek to uphold a liquidity and capital structure that is balanced between equity and debt, in order to offer financial flexibility especially considering that it operates in a very volatile lodging industry (Graham, 2000).Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The companyââ¬â¢s five years capital structure can be demonstrated through debt/equity ratios as shown in the table below. Since 2006, the companyââ¬â¢s debt/equity ratio has been on the decline, which is a positive indication because it is believed that companies with a lower ratio are likely to perform we ll in the long-term (Leary Roberts, 2005). 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Debt 5878 5625 5952 5837 5477 5753 Shareholdersââ¬â¢ equity 5222 5441 5517 6211 6332 6713 Debt/equity ratio 1.12 1.03 1.08 0.94 0.86 0.86 Use and effect of leverage It is evident that the company carried huge debt capital between 2009 and 2011. Although this could be a disadvantages because of the extra costs incurred in paying interest, holding debt capital as the leverage provided by the debt financing carries a benefit for the interest expense payable by the company is a tax deductible expense. Dividend policy Host Hotels Resorts has been adjusting its dividends per share since 2006, perhaps depending on the yearââ¬â¢s earnings, or with the aim of retaining funds for reinvestment. The highest DPS, which amounted to $ 6 per share, was paid in 2009, and the least amounted to $ 0.76, which was paid in 2006. In recent years, the company has adopted a constant dividend payout to enhance long- term strategy, by providing the shareholders with handsome risk-adjusted returns. In addition, this strategy is aimed at attracting investors who are seeking high dividend returns in the industry. This is also done because the company has established that attractive dividend payout is perhaps the biggest bait for REIT investors because the United States law calls for REITS to give out 90% of their returns to the shareholders in the form of dividends (Zacks Equity Research, 2012; Welch, 2004). DPS 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Dividend per common stock 0.76 1.0 0.65 6.0 2.0 1.0 Long-term financing policy The company focuses on balancing its long-term financing, by striking a good balance between equity capital and debt capital, with the sole aim of maximizing the returns of the shareholders. Mergers and acquisitions To facilitate expansion in the United States and globally, the company has been involved in multiple acquisitions, with $1.2 billion of assets being acquired in 2011 alone. Acquisition during 2011 included San Diego, Manchester Grand Hyatt, and New York Helmsley Hotel among others.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Capital structure specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The company focuses on acquiring well performing hotels in strategic locations, and in particular those with great entry barriers. Recently, the Company directly acquired 23 hotels through its own joint ventures. The criteria used for this acquisition was simply to create value for the stockholders through careful assessment of opportunities to realize the maximum returns on investment. Working capital management practices The company provides operating capital to facilitate operation of the property, including payment of wages, property taxes, utilities, among other expenses, as well as purchase of inventory. The hotel managers are concerned with distribution of cash for operations, which replicates the level of the hotelââ¬â¢s sales, less operating expenses for the property-level. This is done every four weeks or on a monthly basis, depending on the discretion of the managers. Entertainment Properties Trust Capital structure The debt/equity ratio for this company is relatively balanced and close to that of Host Hotels Resorts, whereby for the 5 years, the company over relied on debt in 2007 only. Compared with Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group, this company seems to have a less balance capital structure. The company is spending very little in terms debt interest expenses compared to Host Hotels Resorts. The trend of debt/equity ratio for this company for the five years is very close to that of Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group because they are in the same industry, and have similar capital structures (EPT, 2010). 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Debt 675,305 1,081,264 1,262,368 1,141,423 1,191,179 1,154,295 Shareholdersââ¬â¢ equity 857,156 1,026,100 1,292,651 1,467,957 1,631,258 1 ,498,103 Debt/equity ratio 0.79 1.05 0.98 0.78 0.73 0.77 Use and effect of leverage The company has mostly maintained a ratio that is less than 1 as shown in the table below, which means that it is financing the better part of its assets through equity. This way, the company has saved extra expenses, which could be spent on debt interest. Dividend policies Although dividend per share was reduced significantly since 2009, the company has maintained a relatively stable payout. Entertainment Properties Trust is also compelled to pay out 90% of its income to its shareholders as dividends, as this is a real estate investment trust policy. Apart from making these distributions, the company does not have full ability to acquire properties using internal capital. Therefore, in order to diversify and grow its portfolio, the company must persistently raise capital (Byoun, 2008). Long-term financing policies The ability of the company to raise long-term capital relies on external factors, including conditions of credit and equity markets, the situation of the tenants as dictated by the industry, and generally the performance of real estate venture trusts. To raise additional capital, the company assesses a number of potential dealings; however, attractive sources are not always a guarantee (Barry, 2010; Fama French, 2005).Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Working capital management practices The company provides operating capital to facilitate operation of the property, including payment of wages, property taxes, utilities, among other expenses, as well as purchase of inventory. Allocation of working capital is dependent on the management (Baker Wurgler, 2002). DPS 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Dividend per common share 3.02 3.04 3.36 2.60 2.60 2.80 Acquisition and merger As a growth and development strategy, the company considers acquisitions or come up with public charter schools and extra megaplex theater properties or developing other entertainment and recreational properties. Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group is an associate of the Jardine Matheson Group with investments in major cities around the world. It mainly invests in first class hotels, residences and resorts. Capital structure Capital structure shows the relationship that exists between equity shares, preference shares and debt capita l in the companyââ¬â¢s balance sheet (Schmidgall DeFranco, 2004). Basically, the different modes of financing give the financial structure of an enterprise. Mandarin Oriental Hotel group has a capital structure that comprises both the share capital and debt capital. However, the company tends to finance its operations mainly from equity capital as shown in the table below. The capital structure for this company is very close to the other two, perhaps because they all belong to the same industry. 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Debt capital 575.1 663.9 653.9 557.1 574.5 578.5 Share capital 841.2 930.7 863.6 915.6 903.9 915.6 Debt/ Equity ratio 0.68 0.71 0.76 0.61 0.64 0.63 Use and effect of leverage For Mandarin Oriental Hotel group, Share capital forms the bigger weight of the capital structure. The share capital is considered much safer as opposed to debt capital for it does not leave the company with the obligation of paying the cost of finance (Falk Heints, 1975). By holding debt capital, the company is liable to pay high interest expenses. However, the company maintains an average mix of both debt and equity capital, thus shielding itself from the high cost of debt and also the high returns expected by the shareholders (Taylor, 1989). Dividend policy The Company pays dividend based on profitability achieved in every given year. This is indicated by the following dividend per share declared and paid between 2006 and 2011 as shown below (Mandarin Oriental the Hotel Group, 2011). 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Dividend per common stock 3 6 7 7 5 6 Based on the comparison of dividend paid from 2006 to 2011 as indicated in the above table, the company seems to have been paying constant dividend, which is a good indication that it has reached its maturity stage. Further, this can be supported by lack of an indication of additional investments through mergers and acquisitions or even new set ups, which could be reflected on the financial s tatements. As such, board of directors distributes the earnings to shareholder through dividends. Long-term financing policy The Company mostly finances its operations through long-term financing. This is well illustrated by significant long term borrowing, which ranges from $ 557.1m to $ 663.9m (Mandarin Oriental the Hotel Group, 2011). In addition, the company has financed its operations through share capital, which as indicated in the financial statements increased from 48.4m in 2006 to 49.8m in 2011. Notably the company favors equity capital as compared to debt capital. This can be attributed to the cost of capital whereby equity capital is cheaper as compared to debt capital (Oââ¬â¢Connor, 1973). Working capital management practices Working capital of the company has significantly reduced between 2006 and 2011, from 490m to 394.9m.This can be attributed to increase in current liabilities as compared to current assets. However, the general manager, operations manager, and exe cutive heads usually works on an operational budget which is agreed on with the groupââ¬â¢s proprietors after which once signed off, the management team maintains the agreed standards to check the expenses and cash movements. Mergers and acquisitions In 1974, the Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group expanded though acquisition of 49% of the oriental Bangkok. This merger placed the group in a better and competitive position in the hospitality industry, than before. Conclusion Capital structure is a very important aspect of a balance sheet, as it reflects the financial stability of a company. In particular, use of equity and debt capital needs to be well balanced as affects the operations of the company, including profitability. One of the most effects of leverage, which results from use of debt as capital, is increased interest expenses. As such, analysis of these companies has been closely tied to their leverage status. Debt/equity ratio has been found very useful in analysis of capital structure, and leverage in particular; it ratio shows the proportion of debt capital in relation to the equity capital. The three companies have been found to be keen on maintaining a stable debt/equity ratio; by limiting their debt capital compared with equity capital. References Baker, M., Wurgler, J. (2002). Market timing and capital structure. The Journal of Finance, 57, 1-30. Barry, E. (2010). Financial Accounting, Reporting and Analysis. London: International Edition publishers. Byoun, S. (2008). How and When Do Firms Adjust Their Capital Structures Toward Targets? The Journal of Finance, 63(3), 3069 ââ¬â 3096. Dann, L.Y. (1993). Highly leveraged transactions and managerial discretion over investment policy: An overview. Journal of Accounting Economics, 16(1), 237- 240. DeAngelo, H., DeAngelo, L. (1990). Dividend Policy and Financial Distress: An Empirical Investigation of Troubled NYSE Firms. The Journal of Finance 45(1), 1415-1431. EPT. (2010). Annual reports. Retrieve d from http://www.annualreports.com/ Falk, H., Heints , A. (1975). Assessing industry risk by ratio analysis: The Accounting club industry. The Journal of Hospitality Financial Management, 12(1), 1-14. Fama, E.F., French, K.R. (2005). Financing decisions: who issues stock? Journal of Financial Economics, 76(1), 549-582. Graham, J.R. (2000). How big are the tax benefits of debt? The Journal of Finance, 55, 1901-1941. Leary, M.T., Roberts, M.R. (2005). Do Firms Rebalance Their Capital Structures? The Journal of Finance, 60(2), 2575-2619. Mandarin Oriental the Hotel Group. (2011). Financial Report. Retrieved from https://www.mandarinoriental.com/investors/financial-information/reports Oââ¬â¢Connor, M. (1973). On the usefulness of financial ratios to investors in common.à Review, 50(4), 758-779. Schmidgall, R. DeFranco, A. (2004). Ratio analysis: Financial benchmarks for the stock. The Accounting Review, 48 (2), 339-352. Taylor, H. (1989). How to analyze financial statements. Eco nomic Development Review, 7 (2), 62-67. Welch, I. (2004). Capital Structure and Stock Returns. The Journal of Political Economy, 112(6), 106-131. Zacks Equity Research. (2012). Host Hotels Hikes Dividend. Retrieved from https://finance.yahoo.com/news/host-hotels-hikes-dividend-221522187.html This report on Capital structure was written and submitted by user Fernando Zamora to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
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